2025-09-09
2-Bromothiophene is an organosulfur compound widely used in the synthesis of advanced materials, pharmaceuticals, and electronic components. Belonging to the family of brominated thiophenes, this compound combines the aromatic characteristics of thiophene with the high reactivity of a bromine substituent, making it a versatile intermediate in various chemical processes.
Its molecular formula is C4H3BrS, and it appears as a clear to light yellow liquid with a distinct, mild odor. Due to its highly reactive bromine group, 2-Bromothiophene serves as a critical building block in coupling reactions, halogenation processes, and the preparation of fine chemicals. The compound is widely used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, OLED electronics, and material science.
2-Bromothiophene plays a significant role across multiple industries, primarily due to its bromine reactivity and thiophene stability. Its applications are diverse and often focus on highly specialized fields:
Used to synthesize biologically active molecules, including antiviral, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory drugs.
Serves as a core structural unit in developing new compounds for drug discovery pipelines.
Employed in the synthesis of advanced herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides.
Its brominated thiophene structure enhances compound selectivity and effectiveness in crop protection products.
Essential in producing organic semiconductors and conjugated polymers used in OLED displays and solar cells.
The thiophene ring structure improves charge transport properties, making it valuable in high-performance electronics.
Serves as a precursor for advanced intermediates in dyes, pigments, and specialty chemicals.
Widely utilized in Suzuki, Heck, and Stille cross-coupling reactions for complex molecule synthesis.
For industrial and laboratory applications, quality and consistency are critical. Below is an overview of the standard technical specifications for high-purity 2-Bromothiophene:
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | 2-Bromothiophene |
| Molecular Formula | C4H3BrS |
| Molecular Weight | 163.03 g/mol |
| Appearance | Clear to light yellow liquid |
| Purity | ≥ 99% |
| Boiling Point | 155–157 °C |
| Density | ~1.67 g/cm³ |
| Refractive Index | 1.5730–1.5790 |
| Flash Point | 54 °C (closed cup) |
| Solubility | Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, ether, and benzene |
| Packaging | 25 kg drum / 200 kg drum / customized packaging options |
These specifications are vital for ensuring reliable performance across different synthesis pathways, particularly in sensitive pharmaceutical and electronics applications.
In modern chemical synthesis, the purity of intermediates like 2-Bromothiophene directly affects the success of downstream reactions. Impurities can lead to:
Reduced reaction yields
Formation of unwanted by-products
Inconsistent product quality
Potential regulatory non-compliance
For industries where precision and reliability are paramount—such as pharmaceuticals and OLED materials—ensuring a consistent purity level above 99% is critical. Manufacturers and laboratories should prioritize suppliers who enforce strict quality control, batch traceability, and compliance with international standards such as ISO and REACH.
A1: 2-Bromothiophene is classified as a hazardous chemical due to its potential for skin and eye irritation. Always handle the compound in a well-ventilated area, wear protective gloves, goggles, and lab coats, and avoid inhalation or direct contact. For bulk handling, explosion-proof equipment and proper ventilation systems are recommended. Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety instructions.
A2: Store 2-Bromothiophene in tightly sealed containers, away from heat sources, sparks, and direct sunlight. Ideal storage conditions include:
Temperature between 2 °C and 8 °C
Protection from moisture and air exposure
Segregation from strong oxidizing agents
Following these guidelines maintains compound stability and minimizes degradation risks.
When selecting a 2-Bromothiophene supplier, quality, reliability, and global compliance are non-negotiable. Leache is a trusted partner for high-purity chemical intermediates, offering:
≥99% guaranteed purity for superior performance
ISO-certified manufacturing with rigorous quality controls
Flexible packaging options to meet diverse production needs
Worldwide shipping and customized technical support
Leache serves industries at the forefront of innovation—from pharmaceuticals and OLEDs to agrochemicals and advanced materials. By choosing Leache, you gain access to consistent, high-quality 2-Bromothiophene tailored to your specific application needs.
For bulk orders, technical consultation, or product customization, contact us today to learn how Leache can support your manufacturing and R&D objectives.