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Why 2-Bromothiophene Essential in Modern Chemical Synthesis?

2025-09-09

2-Bromothiophene is an organosulfur compound widely used in the synthesis of advanced materials, pharmaceuticals, and electronic components. Belonging to the family of brominated thiophenes, this compound combines the aromatic characteristics of thiophene with the high reactivity of a bromine substituent, making it a versatile intermediate in various chemical processes.

Its molecular formula is C4H3BrS, and it appears as a clear to light yellow liquid with a distinct, mild odor. Due to its highly reactive bromine group, 2-Bromothiophene serves as a critical building block in coupling reactions, halogenation processes, and the preparation of fine chemicals. The compound is widely used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, OLED electronics, and material science.

2-Bromothiophene

How Is 2-Bromothiophene Used in Industrial Applications?

2-Bromothiophene plays a significant role across multiple industries, primarily due to its bromine reactivity and thiophene stability. Its applications are diverse and often focus on highly specialized fields:

Pharmaceutical Intermediates

  • Used to synthesize biologically active molecules, including antiviral, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory drugs.

  • Serves as a core structural unit in developing new compounds for drug discovery pipelines.

Agrochemical Production

  • Employed in the synthesis of advanced herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides.

  • Its brominated thiophene structure enhances compound selectivity and effectiveness in crop protection products.

Material Science and OLED Technology

  • Essential in producing organic semiconductors and conjugated polymers used in OLED displays and solar cells.

  • The thiophene ring structure improves charge transport properties, making it valuable in high-performance electronics.

Fine Chemical Manufacturing

  • Serves as a precursor for advanced intermediates in dyes, pigments, and specialty chemicals.

  • Widely utilized in Suzuki, Heck, and Stille cross-coupling reactions for complex molecule synthesis.

Technical Specifications of 2-Bromothiophene

For industrial and laboratory applications, quality and consistency are critical. Below is an overview of the standard technical specifications for high-purity 2-Bromothiophene:

Property Specification
Chemical Name 2-Bromothiophene
Molecular Formula C4H3BrS
Molecular Weight 163.03 g/mol
Appearance Clear to light yellow liquid
Purity ≥ 99%
Boiling Point 155–157 °C
Density ~1.67 g/cm³
Refractive Index 1.5730–1.5790
Flash Point 54 °C (closed cup)
Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, ether, and benzene
Packaging 25 kg drum / 200 kg drum / customized packaging options

These specifications are vital for ensuring reliable performance across different synthesis pathways, particularly in sensitive pharmaceutical and electronics applications.

Why High Purity Matters for 2-Bromothiophene

In modern chemical synthesis, the purity of intermediates like 2-Bromothiophene directly affects the success of downstream reactions. Impurities can lead to:

  • Reduced reaction yields

  • Formation of unwanted by-products

  • Inconsistent product quality

  • Potential regulatory non-compliance

For industries where precision and reliability are paramount—such as pharmaceuticals and OLED materials—ensuring a consistent purity level above 99% is critical. Manufacturers and laboratories should prioritize suppliers who enforce strict quality control, batch traceability, and compliance with international standards such as ISO and REACH.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: What safety measures should be followed when handling 2-Bromothiophene?

A1: 2-Bromothiophene is classified as a hazardous chemical due to its potential for skin and eye irritation. Always handle the compound in a well-ventilated area, wear protective gloves, goggles, and lab coats, and avoid inhalation or direct contact. For bulk handling, explosion-proof equipment and proper ventilation systems are recommended. Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety instructions.

Q2: How should 2-Bromothiophene be stored for long-term stability?

A2: Store 2-Bromothiophene in tightly sealed containers, away from heat sources, sparks, and direct sunlight. Ideal storage conditions include:

  • Temperature between 2 °C and 8 °C

  • Protection from moisture and air exposure

  • Segregation from strong oxidizing agents
    Following these guidelines maintains compound stability and minimizes degradation risks.

Partnering with Leache for Premium 2-Bromothiophene

When selecting a 2-Bromothiophene supplier, quality, reliability, and global compliance are non-negotiable. Leache is a trusted partner for high-purity chemical intermediates, offering:

  • ≥99% guaranteed purity for superior performance

  • ISO-certified manufacturing with rigorous quality controls

  • Flexible packaging options to meet diverse production needs

  • Worldwide shipping and customized technical support

Leache serves industries at the forefront of innovation—from pharmaceuticals and OLEDs to agrochemicals and advanced materials. By choosing Leache, you gain access to consistent, high-quality 2-Bromothiophene tailored to your specific application needs.

For bulk orders, technical consultation, or product customization, contact us today to learn how Leache can support your manufacturing and R&D objectives.

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